The active substance in Lexaurin is bromazepam, a benzodiazepine derivative that affects neurotransmitters in the brain. Specifically, it binds to GABA-A receptors, which increases the inhibitory effects of the neurotransmitter GABA. This action produces a calming effect on the central nervous system, which helps relieve symptoms of anxiety.
Primary uses
In many countries where it is approved, Lexaurin is prescribed for:
- Severe anxiety and tension: For cases where symptoms significantly disrupt daily life.
- Panic attacks: To help manage or prevent panic states.
- Premedication for surgery: Used to calm a patient before minor surgical procedures.
- Alcohol or opiate withdrawal: To alleviate withdrawal symptoms under close medical supervision.
Available dosages
Lexaurin is available in tablet form in different strengths. Common dosages include:
- 1.5 mg tablets
- 3 mg tablets
- 6 mg tablets
Common side effects
- Drowsiness and fatigue
- Dizziness and unsteadiness
- Headaches
- Confusion and impaired memory
- Slurred speech
- Muscle weakness
Important warnings and precautions
- Dependency and withdrawal: Long-term use can lead to physical and psychological dependence. The risk of withdrawal symptoms is increased if the medication is stopped abruptly.
- Interactions: Do not use with alcohol or opioids, as this can increase the risk of severe drowsiness, respiratory depression, coma, or death.
- Special populations: Lower doses are required for elderly or debilitated patients due to increased sensitivity. The medication should also be used with caution in people with a history of substance abuse.
- Driving and machinery: The sedative effects of Lexaurin can affect alertness. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you.
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Lexaurin can harm an unborn baby and passes into breast milk. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should discuss the risks with their doctor.
- Paradoxical reactions: Some people may experience an opposite effect, including agitation, restlessness, and aggression. If this occurs, the medication should be discontinued.
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